Health Insurance Requirements Around The World


Starting your expat journey is never simple.
Between paperwork and cultural adjustments, it’s easy to overlook important details—like health insurance. But in many countries, having a plan isn’t just about personal protection; it’s a visa requirement. Your coverage often needs to meet specific criteria, including minimum benefits and approved providers.

Since requirements vary widely by country and can be difficult to track, we’ve put together a simplified list to help you navigate the basics. We’ve sourced our information from the most reliable places available—primarily official government and consulate websites. Where that wasn’t possible, we’ve done our best to ensure accuracy.

Still, immigration rules can change quickly. If you’re unsure about anything, consult the latest information from official sources or speak with a qualified immigration lawyer for your destination country

    Country Name (Click the name to see more about healthcare requirements)
    Click the name to see more about healthcare requirements.
    Afghanistan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://kakaradvocates.com/practices/resources/77

    Albania

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://e-visa.al/apply

    Algeria

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.algerian-consulate.org.uk/visas/visa-to-algeria

    Andorra

    Comprehensive health insurance is required, covering medical expenses up to €30,000.

    Potential medical report requirement.

    https://papers.ad/en/blog/essential-guide-to-obtaining-a-work-permit-in-andorra

    Angola

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate from country of origin; translated into Portuguese, authenticated by notary & Consular/Diplomatic Misson of Angola. Also Yellow Fever Vaccination Card.

    https://angola.org/visa-requirements/

    Antigua and Barbuda

    Applicants must provide health insurance covering all risks, including medical treatment and repatriation.

    Health certificate required.

    https://immigration.gov.ag/frequently-asked-questions/residency-permit-faqs/

    Argentina

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://cancilleria.gob.ar/en/services/working-visa

    Armenia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://itis.am/work-permit#rec148886550

    Australia

    Applicants for long-stay visas, such as the Temporary Skill Shortage visa, must have health insurance covering medical care, hospitalization, and repatriation for the entire duration of their stay.

    https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/

    Austria

    Minimum coverage of €30,000 covering all risks, including medical treatment and repatriation. However, public social insurance acceptable for visa purposes.

    Schengen health insurance required. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.migration.gv.at/en/

    Azerbaijan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://london.mfa.gov.az/en/

    Bahamas

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate requirement (30 days prior to submission).

    https://mofa.gov.bs/applying-for-a-long-term-work-permit/

    Bahrain

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical examination; home/current country of residence.

    https://www.lmra.gov.bh/en/page/show/106

    Bangladesh

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://ottawa.mofa.gov.bd/en/site/page/work-permit-and-employment-visa

    Barbados

    Applicants for the 12-Month Barbados Welcome Stamp must have health insurance covering medical expenses.

    https://www.welcomestampbarbados.com/Barbados/12-Month-Welcome-Stamp/

    Belarus

    Health insurance with a minimum coverage of €10,000 is mandatory with exceptions (CIS member states, RF citizens, and Turkmenistan citizens).

    https://mfa.gov.by/en/visa/useful/cc9071395f5f804a.html

    Belgium

    Non-EU citizens require comprehensive insurance covering medical expenses up to €30,000 and repatriation.

    Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://dofi.ibz.be/en/insurance

    Belize

    Applicants for long-stay permits are required to have travel insurance with a minimum health coverage of USD $50,000.

    https://immigration.gov.bz/permits/long-stay-permit/

    Benin

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate; certificate of vaccination against yellow fever

    https://expressglobalemployment.com/countries/africa/benin/work-permit-for-hiring-expats-via-peo-in-benin/

    Bhutan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical fitness certificate (from certified medical officer in Bhutan).

    https://www.doi.gov.bt/?page_id=1288&lang=en

    Bolivia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.boliviawdc.org/en-us/consular-affairs/visas

    Botswana

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.gov.bw/visa-applications/visa-application-employment-visa

    Brazil

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.gov.br/mre/pt-br/embaixada-doha/english/vitem-v-work-visa

    Brunei

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.mfa.gov.bn/Pages/D1—D90.aspx#openModal1

    Bulgaria

    Non-EU citizens require comprehensive insurance covering medical expenses up to €30,000 and repatriation.

    Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.mfa.bg/en/services-travel/consular-services/travel-bulgaria/visa-bulgaria

    Burkina Fazo

    Applicants must provide health insurance covering all risks, including medical treatment and repatriation.

    Medical examination certificate required.

    https://www.visaburkina.bf/en/entry-visas-to-burkina-faso-the-long-term-visa/

    Burundi

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate Required.

    https://burundi-evisa.com/long-stay-visas-for-burundi/

    Cambodia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.embassyofcambodiadc.org/business_visa_type-e.html

    Cameroon

    Comprehensive health insurance is required, covering medical expenses and repatriation.

    Medical certificate required.

    https://cameroon-evisa.com/cameroon-work-long-stay-visa/

    Canada

    Applicants for some visas, such as the International Experience Canada (IEC) program, must have health insurance covering medical care, hospitalization, and repatriation for the entire duration of their stay. However, exact requirements vary by visa type and province.

    Potential medical report requirement

    https://www.canada.ca/en/services/immigration-citizenship.html

    Cape Verde

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate required

    https://portalconsular.mnec.gov.cv/pt/vistos

    Central African Republic

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow Fever Immunization Required.

    https://www.usrcaembassy.org/about-5

    Chad

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow Fever Certificate Required.

    https://www.chadembassy.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Visa-Requirements.pdf

    Chilie

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical report issued within last 60 days required.

    https://www.chile.gob.cl/chile/blog/todos/temporary-resident-visa-maximum-length-of-one-year

    China

    Some regions and some types of visas require expats to have medical insurance. Medical insurance is not, however, required on a state level.

    http://ws.china-embassy.gov.cn/eng/zjfw/202405/t20240510_11302169.htm

    Colombia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.cancilleria.gov.co/visas/larga-estancia

    Comoros

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.globalization-partners.com/globalpedia/comoros/visa-permits/

    Costa Rica

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.costaricanembassy.co.uk/portfolio-view/visas-residencias-permisos/

    Croatia

    Non-EU citizens require comprehensive insurance covering medical expenses up to €30,000 and repatriation. Permanent residents & some others are entitled to state-provided health insurance.

    Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://gov.hr/en/mandatory-health-insurance/288

    Cuba

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://misiones.cubaminrex.cu/en/united-kingdom/consular-services#visa_negocios

    Cyprus

    Travel medical insurance is required with minimum coverage of €30,000, hospitalization, and repatriation.

    https://www.gov.cy/en/information/visas/

    Czech Republic

    Non-EU citizens require comprehensive insurance covering medical expenses up to €30,000 and repatriation.

    Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://edit.mzv.gov.cz/preview/137394-452963-MZV/en/visa_1/medical_travel_insurance/travel_medical_insurance_for_long_term.html

    Democratic Republic of Congo

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow Fever vaccination Required.

    https://www.ambadrcusa.org/consular-affairs/passport-visa-tenant-lieu/

    Denmark

    Non-EU citizens require health insurance covering all medical risks with coverage of at least €30,000.

    Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    Djbouti

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://djibouti.embassy.qa/en/services/embassy-services

    Dominica

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical form, including HIV test and chest X-ray is required.

    https://dominica.gov.dm/services/residency/how-do-i-apply-for-a-residence-permit

    Dominican Republic

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical examination, approved by General Directorate of Migration.

    https://migracion.gob.do/en/servicio/permit-for-temporary-workers/

    Ecuador

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.gob.ec/mremh/tramites/concesion-visa-residencia-temporal-trabajo-actividades-laborales-relacion-dependencia

    Egypt

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.egyptembassy.org/travel/visa-requirements/

    El Salvador

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical report from Salvadorean physician stating the applicant does not suffer from a contagious disease is required.

    https://sv.usembassy.gov/salvadoran-residency-requirements/

    Equatorial Guniea

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Original copy of yellow fever certificate is required.

    https://equatorialguinea-evisa.com/information

    Eritrea

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow Fever certificate for select countries.

    https://us.embassyeritrea.org/visa/

    Estonia

    Minimum coverage of €30,000 for medical expenses.

    Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://vm.ee/en/consular-visa-and-travel-information/visa-information/application-long-stay-d-visa#documents-to-be-subm

    Eswatini (Swaziland)

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate required.

    https://www.gov.sz/index.php/services-sp-22242747/permits

    Ethiopia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.evisa.gov.et/information/FBusinessVisa

    Fiji

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical report required.

    https://www.immigration.gov.fj/long-term-work-permit/

    Finland

    Non-EU students and short-term workers require insurance, while those working longer are not required to for visa applications. Comprehensive medical insurance is still recommended, however.

    Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://migri.fi/en/insurance

    France

    Private health insurance covering entire stay duration; GHIC/EHIC may suffice for some temporary visas.

    Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://france-visas.gouv.fr/en/web/france-visas/your-arrival-in-france

    Gabon

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow Fever immunization card/record OR exemption letter/statement from primary physician/medical provider. 

    Information – https://www.gabonembassyusa.org/en/visa-consular/visa 

    E-Visa Portal – https://evisa.dgdi.ga/ 

     

    Gambia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow Fever vaccination for applicants coming from infected areas

    https://gambiaembassy.eu/visa-application/

    Georgia

    Applicants must have travel and health insurance covering any medical expenses and repatriation.

    https://uae.mfa.gov.ge/en/visa-information

    Germany

    Comprehensive health insurance covering all medical expenses.

    Schengen health insurance. Non-EU citizens must have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://uk.diplo.de/uk-en/02/visa/health-insurance-requirements/2616300

    Ghana

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow Fever vaccination required.

    https://visa.ghana-mission.co.in/RequirementDocument

    Greece

    Travel insurance with a medical component is required as long as an expat is in Greece.

    https://www.mfa.gr/usa/en/visas.html?mission=was

    Grenada

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://grenadaembassyusa.org/consulate/consular-visitors/

    Guatemala

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://gt.usembassy.gov/services/guatemalan-residence-requirements/

    Guniea

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow fever certificate required.

    https://www.paf.gov.gn/visa 

    Guniea-Bissau

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow fever certificate required.

    https://cibtvisas.co.uk/destination/gnb/guinea-bissau-visa

    Guyana

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Visa Categories

    Haiti

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate not older than thirty (30) days is required.

    https://ht.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/local-resources-of-u-s-citizens/information-obtaining-permis-de-sejour/

    Honduras

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://migrantinfo.iom.int/en/node/27

    Hungary

    Non EU citizens require comprehensive coverage for medical expenses up to €30,000 OR proof of means of subsistence that can cover healthcare services.

    Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.bmbah.hu/factsheets/residence-permit-for-the-purpose-of-employment

    Iceland

    Health insurance for at least six months from the start of your stay in Iceland with a minimum coverage of ISK 2,000,000 (USD 15,000,000)

    https://island.is/en/permit-based-on-work/requirements

    India

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.hcilondon.gov.in/page/employment-visa/

    Indonesia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.imigrasi.go.id/wna/permohonan-visa-republik-indonesia/visa-tinggal-terbatas-indeks-e23?golden_visa=0

    Iran

    Only travel/medical insurance from companies that have a representative in Iran will be accepted.

    https://sweden.mfa.gov.ir/en/generalcategoryservices/9244/temporary-work-visa

    Iraq

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.iraqiembassy.us/page/visas-to-iraq

    Ireland

    Non-EU/EEA & UK citizens require proof of medical/travel insurance upon arrival at the port of entry to present to Immigration Officers on request.

    https://www.irishimmigration.ie/coming-to-work-in-ireland/what-are-my-work-visa-options/applying-for-a-long-stay-employment-visa/employment-visa/

    Israel

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical examination performed in recognized clinic/hospital, including TB, hepatitis, and AIDS, and results of blood tests.

    https://embassies.gov.il/washington/ConsularServices/Pages/Visa-Information.aspx

    Italy

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    For non-EU citizens Schengen health insurance is required. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://vistoperitalia.esteri.it/home/en#BMQuestionario

    Ivory Coast

    Health insurance is required for those applying for a Research or Study Visa. Otherwise, it is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://royaumeuni.diplomatie.gouv.ci/visa.php?lang=en&num=1

    Jamaica

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.pica.gov.jm/immigration/extension-of-stays

    Japan

    Long-term visa holders are required to enroll in the National Health Insurance system upon arrival.

    https://www.pica.gov.jm/immigration/extension-of-stays

    Jordan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate, or written commitment from employer to submit one within 21 days is required.

    https://portal.jordan.gov.jo/wps/wcm/connect/gov/egov/government+ministries+_+entities/aqaba+special+economic+zone+authority/services/applying+for+a+work+permit

    Kazakhstan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/mfa-washington/press/article/details/13357?directionId=5896&lang=en

    Kenya

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://immigration.go.ke/class-d-employment/

    Kiribati

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical report requirement.

    https://www.mfa.gov.ki/immigration/

    Kosovo

    Health insurance with comprehensive coverage is necessary.

    Proof of vaccination in cases when a foreigner comes from a country which is declared of having epidemic status.

    https://mpb.rks-gov.net/f/45/Temporary-residence-permit-for-foreigners

    Kuwait
    Kyrgyzstan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate of HIV blood test is required.

    https://mfa.gov.kg/en/department/konsulskiy-departament/page/929

    Laos

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term stays to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://immigration.gov.la/require-for-working-investing-and-studying-in-lao/

    Latvia

    Proof of health insurance required when registering (temporary) residence permits in Latvia.

    Non EU citizens require Schengen health insurance. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://vissparmigraciju.pmlp.gov.lv/?page_id=1052&lang=en

    Lebanon

    Comprehensive health insurance is mandatory for diplomatic/UN officials and their families. Otherwise, health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.general-security.gov.lb/en/posts/209

    Lesotho

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate (government medical practitioner within Lesotho)

    https://www.homeaffairslesotho.com/Business-people-permit.html

    Liberia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate required.

    https://lis.gov.lr/visa

    Libya

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.embassyoflibyadc.org/visa

    Leichtenstein

    Proof of health insurance covering all risks is required.

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizerns. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://visitworld.today/blog/870/how-to-come-to-liechtenstein-and-get-health-insurance-and-medical-care#:~:text=You%20need%20to%20obtain%20a,with%20the%20Public%20Health%20Authority.

    Lithuania

    National Visa (D): Health insurance coverage of at least €30,000 is required.

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://immigration-portal.ec.europa.eu/lithuania-employed-worker_en

    Luxembourg

    Comprehensive insurance covering all medical costs.

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://schengeninsuranceinfo.com/health-insurance/luxembourg/#:~:text=Yes%2C%20anyone%20who%20moves%20to,health%20insurance%20for%20additional%20coverage.

    Madagascar

    Foreign workers are required to register for Social Security and its benefits, including health insurance.

    https://evisa-madagascar.com/madagascar-work-visa/

    Malawi

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://visitworld.today/malawi/democratic-republic-of-the-congo-citizenship/work

    Malaysia

    Health insurance is mandatory for certain visa categories, including the Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) program.

    https://www.internationalinsurance.com/health/asia/malaysia.php

    Mali

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate required.

    https://www.playroll.com/work-permit-visas/mali

    Malta

    Minimum €30,000 coverage for medical expenses required.

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://visaguide.world/europe/malta-visa/long-stay/work-visa/

    Marshall Islands

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical clearance, 3 months before application including HIV/AIDS and TB clearance.

    https://rmiimmigration.org/applications/

    Mauratania

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate may be required.

    https://www.playroll.com/work-permit-visas/mauritania

    Mauritius

    Health insurance with a minimum coverage of €30,000 is mandatory.

    Certificate of good health from Mauritian Ministry of Health and Quality of Life

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://remote.com/blog/work-permits-visas-mauritius

    Mexico

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors, especially for temporary resident visas. Some visa categories may require proof of financial solvency, which can include health insurance coverage.

    https://www.expatassure.com/mexico/

    Micronesia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate required.

    https://assets-global.website-files.com/601cea0180c178b943d0eccc/618cd54c3755f543c6717199_Micronesia.pdf

    Monaco
    Mongolia

    Health insurance with a minimum coverage of €30,000 is mandatory.

    https://visitworld.today/mongolia/philippines-citizenship/work

    Montenegro

    For long-stay visas, private health insurance covering the entire duration of the stay is required.

    Proof of medical fitness required.

    https://www.portomontenegro.com/blog/montenegro-work-permit-and-work-visa/

    Mozambique

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate from competent medical authority required.

    https://embassyofmozambique.be/investment-visa-copy/

    Myanmar

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.buch-dein-visum.de/en/myanmar/visum

    Namibia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Health certificate required.

    https://eservices.mhaiss.gov.na/workvisa-services

    Nauru

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    http://naurugov.nr/about-nauru/visiting-nauru/visa-requirements.aspx

    Nepal

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.immigration.gov.np/en/page/working-visa

    Netherlands

    Travel insurance with a medical component is required for short-term stays. Otherwise, health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Tuberculosis test  exceptions for some countries (including EU)

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://ind.nl/en/residence-permits

    New Zealand

    Applicants for long-stay visas, such as the Essential Skills Work Visa, must have health insurance covering medical care, hospitalization, and repatriation for the entire duration of their stay.

    Proof of ‘acceptable standard of health’  i.e. chest Xray & medical exam.

    https://www.immigration.govt.nz/new-zealand-visas

    Nicaragua

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Health certificate required

    https://www.mint.gob.ni/migracion/

    Niger

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Official Information: 

    https://www.nigerconsulate.org.uk/visa

    Alternative Source of Information:

    https://cibtvisas.co.uk/destination/ner/niger-visa 

    Nigeria

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow fever vaccination certificate & HIV test report required..

    https://www.legal500.com/developments/thought-leadership/procedure-and-requirements-for-work-permit-and-visas-in-nigeria/

    North Korea
    North Macedonia

    “Adequate and valid travel medical insurance that covers the expenses which may arise during the applicant’s stay in RNM or in connection with repatriation for medical reasons, urgent medical attention and/or emergency hospital treatment.

    The applicant must provide proof of travel medical insurance for the entire duration of their stay in RNM.”

    https://www.mfa.gov.mk/en/page/434/visa-application-procedure

    Norway

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.udi.no/en/word-definitions/checklists-which-explain-which-documents-you-must-hand-in-with-your-application/

    Oman

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    “The original and copy of the medical certificate for nationals of certain countries: India, Pakistan, Philippine, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia, Syria and Nepal. The certificate is to be attested by the Ministry of Health.”

    https://www.rop.gov.om/english/Visas.aspx

    Pakistan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://visa.nadra.gov.pk/work-general-visa/

    Palau

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Requirement of “physical exam” for many visa types.

    https://bcbp.pw/?page_id=165

    Palestine (via Israel)

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    “Certification of medical examinations performed in clinics or hospitals recognized by the mission (the certification must cover, inter alia, normal results in tests for tuberculosis, hepatitis and AIDS) and the results of blood tests.”

    https://embassies.gov.il/washington/ConsularServices/Pages/Visa-Information.aspx

    Panama

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Health certificate required

    https://www.migracion.gob.pa/permisos-migratorios/

    Papa New Guniea

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    “A certificate of good health from a registered doctor, a recent chest Xray and the result of a recent HIV test.”

    https://ica.gov.pg/visa/work/employment

    Paraguay

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://migraciones.gov.py/residencia-temporal/

    Peru

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.consulado.pe/es/londres/tramite/Paginas/Visas/Resident-Working-Visa.aspx

    Philippines

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    “Original or certified true copy of Bureau of Quarantine Medical Clearance, if applicant is a national of any of the countries listed under Annex “A” of Immigration Operations Order No. SBM14059A who arrived in the Philippines on or after June 2014.”

    https://immigration.gov.ph/pre-4-arranged-employment-visa-9g/

    Poland

    For national visa (D): “Healthcare insurance valid across the European Union for an amount not lower than  EUR 30,000.” Further information available on the Ministry of Foreign Affairs website.  For temporary residence: no requirement

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.gov.pl/web/unitedkingdom/d-type-national-visa

    Portugal

    Where insurance is required:
    “The insurance should be valid for the entire territory of Member-States and cover the entire duration of stay or transit of the visa applicant. The insurance should be valid only for the duration of the stay and not for the duration of the visa.

    The insurance should cover medical expenses including those of medical repatriation, medical emergency and/or hospital emergency, and de minimum required coverage is 30,000 Euros.”

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://vistos.mne.gov.pt/en/short-stay-visas-schengen/required-documentation/travel-medical-insurance

    Qatar

    Mandatory health insurance requirement for those who are required to obtain a prior entry visa before reaching border crossings. Others are required to purchase a medical insurance policy after 30 days on a visitor’s visa. “Insurance is only accepted from national insurance companies registered with the Ministry of Public Health and international insurance companies approved by the ministry.

    https://www.moph.gov.qa/english/departments/ministeroffice/hfid/Pages/Health-Insurance-Scheme.aspx

    Republic of the Congo (Brazzaville)
    Romania

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate stating fitness to work.

    Schengen health insurance for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.euraxess.gov.ro/romania/information-assistance/work-permit#:~:text=The%20work%20permit%20application’s%20documents&text=Clear%20criminal%20record%3B,visa%20(original%20and%20copy)%3B

    Rwanda

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.migration.gov.rw/our-services/permit/employment

    Saint Kitts and Nevis

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.globalization-partners.com/globalpedia/saint-kitts-and-nevis/visa-permits/#gref

    Saint Lucia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate required

    https://michalanders.com/how-to-get-a-work-permit-in-st-lucia/#:~:text=A%20work%20permit%20is%20required,Lucian%20economy.

    Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certicate required

    https://www.svghighcom.co.uk/site/Non-National.html

    Samoa

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate required.

    https://www.mcil.gov.ws/?page_id=2510

    San Marino

    Health coverage: form to be filled out and stamped at the Benefits Office for recognition of health coverage recognized as valid by ISS, covering each event.
    For residents in Italy, the Italian health card or insurance policy for sickness, accident, maternity and health care risk with minimum annual coverage of 30,000.00 euros (euro thirty thousand/00) must be attached.

    https://www.esteri.sm/pub1/EsteriSM/en/Servizi-per-utenza/Permessi-di-Soggiorno-e-Residenze.html

    Sao Tome and Principe

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.playroll.com/work-permit-visas/sao-tome-principe#requirements-for-a-work-permit-in-sao-tome-and-principe-2

    Saudi Arabia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical report in triplicate, along with all lab results, and three (3) passport size colored photographs on white background. Medical report must be issued by a licensed physician certifying the applicant is free of contagious diseases. Physician must sign each copy of the medical report indicating their license number and address. Medical reports must be no more than three (3) months past the date of issuance.

    https://www.saudiembassy.net/employment-visa

    Senegal

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate issued in Senegal

    https://www.ibn.co.za/blog-and-news/apply-senegal-work-visa/

    Serbia

    For Visa (D): “Adequate and valid travel medical insurance”. For Temporary Residence: required for anyone applying on non-work grounds (i.e. study, language school, volunteering).

    https://www.mfa.gov.rs/en/citizens/travel-serbia/visa-requirements

    http://www.mup.gov.rs/wps/portal/en/information/temporary+residence/temporary+residence

    Seychelles

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical fitness certificate required.

    https://www.ics.gov.sc/permits/gainful-occupation-permit

    Singapore

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow fever vaccination (if applicable)

    https://www.mom.gov.sg/passes-and-permits/employment-pass/documents-required

    Slovakia

    For Visa (D): “Adequate and valid travel medical insurance”.

    For Temporary Residence: required to secure health insurance within 3 working days of collecting the residence card, and submit proof of this within 30 days of collecting it. This does not apply to a foreign national with temporary residence for the purpose of employment, studying, or performing professional duties by civilian units of the armed forces or a foreign national with an acknowledged status of a Slovak Living Abroad.

    Schengen health insurance for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.mic.iom.sk/en/residence/temporary-residence/233-application-for-temporary-residence.html

    Slovenia

    Travel health insurance required for long-stay visas. Travel medical insurance covering emergency medical assistance, hospitalisation and repatriation (including in case of death) should have a minimum cover should be EUR 30,000 and cover the entire Schengen Area for the entire duration of stay.

    Schengen health insurance for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.gov.si/en/topics/entry-and-residence/#e55033

    Solomon Islands

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.labour.gov.sb/work-permt/

    South Africa

    For long-stay visas, private health insurance covering the entire duration of the stay is required.

    Medical report not older than six (6) months at the point application.  Yellow fever vaccination certificate IF travelling through yellow fever endemic area

    https://www.dha.gov.za/index.php/immigration-services/permanent-residency/10-immigration-services/975-documents-required-general-work-permit

    South Korea

    Long-term residents are required to enroll in the National Health Insurance system.

    https://overseas.mofa.go.kr/gb-en/brd/m_20265/view.do?seq=669267

    South Sudan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Approval from the ministry of health.

    http://mol.gov.ss/page/work-permit-applications

    Spain

    For Visa (D): “Adequate and valid travel medical insurance”.

    For Temporary Residence: requirement for some reasons for receiving residency, e.g. study

    Schengen health insurance. required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.exteriores.gob.es/Embajadas/seul/en/ServiciosConsulares/Paginas/Consular/Visados-nacionales-Informacion-general.aspx

    Sri Lanka

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://www.immigrationlanka.com/Info-2-4.html

    Sudan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Yellow Fever Vaccination, AIDS certificate, Polio vaccination, medical reports

    https://btwvisas.com/visa-requirements/sudan-work-visa

    Suriname

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://gov.sr/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/WV-folder-Engelse-versie-2023-1.pdf

    Sweden

    For Visa (D): “Adequate and valid travel medical insurance”.

    For Temporary Residence: requirement for some reasons for receiving residency, e.g. study

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.swedenabroad.se/en/about-sweden-non-swedish-citizens/sudan/going-to-sweden/visiting-sweden/apply-for-a-visa/visit-over-90-days/d-visa/

    Switzerland

    It is necessary to take out health insurance no later than 3 months after arriving/beginning work in Switzerland.

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    https://www.ch.ch/en/foreign-nationals-in-switzerland/working-in-switzerland/#remember-to-take-out-insurance

    Taiwan

    Hospitalization insurance is required for work visas to Taiwan.

    Proof of health (conducted within the past three months)

    https://www.nesfircroft.com/resources/blog/how-to-get-a-work-visa-in-taiwan-an-employers-guide/

    Tajikistan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://globalpeoplestrategist.com/tajikistan/

    Tanzania

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://epermit.kazi.go.tz/web/main/guidelines

    Thailand

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Recently issued medical certificate.

    https://www.thaiembassy.com/legal/the-complete-guide-to-obtaining-work-permit-in-thailand

    Timor-Leste (East Timor)

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Must ‘demonstrate that (s)he is physically and psychologically fit’.

    https://www.migracao.gov.tl/html/sub0303_keep.php

    Togo

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate dated within the last three months by a Togoese doctor

    https://dgdn.gouv.tg/en/title-and-documents/residence-permit

    Tonga

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical report from the last 6 months by a licensed doctor

    http://www.tongaembassycn.gov.to/en/going-to-tonga-en/visas-en/employment-visa-en

    Trinidad and Tobago

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://nationalsecurity.gov.tt/services/work-permit/

    Tunisia

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://tunisia-e-visa.com/residents-work-permits-in-tunisia/

    Turkey

    All applicants requierd to have medical insurance that is valid during their stay in Turkey (Türkiye).

    https://www.mfa.gov.tr/general-information-about-turkish-visas.en.mfa

    Turkmenistan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://uk.tmembassy.gov.tm/en/consular-services/visa-info

    Tuvalu

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Some medical and radiological examinations

    https://visitworld.today/tuvalu/india-citizenship/work

    Uganda

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical examination required for Certificate of Residence

    https://heconsulting.us/more/work-permit-requirements-visa-fees-and-immigration-advisory-services-in-uganda/

    Ukraine

    Proof of a valid medical/travel insurance policy to cover Ukraine and the period of stay (minimum of 30 000 EUR or equivalent coverage). Exception for holders of diplomatic/service passports!

    https://mfa.gov.ua/en/consular-affairs/entry-and-stay-foreigners-ukraine/visa-information

    United Arab Emirates

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical certificate from governmentapproved health center in UAE

    https://velocityglobal.com/resources/blog/how-to-get-a-uae-work-permit/

    United Kingdom

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies, although foreigners can access many services via the NHS.

    Tuberculosis test  exceptions for some countries (including EU)

    https://www.gov.uk/skilled-worker-visa/documents-you-must-provide

    United States

    While health insurance is not legally mandatory for visitors, it is highly recommended due to the high cost of medical care.

    Medical test required from an Embassy approved physician at least 5 day prior to visa interview.

    https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas.html

    Uruguay

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    https://embassyofuruguay.us/index.php/work-in-uruguay/

    Uzbekistan

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    HIV certificate no longer required for many people.

    https://www.akbartravels.com/in/visas/uzbekistan-work-visa

    Vanuatu

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical report for principal applicant (6 months from date of issue)

    https://immigration.gov.vu/work-permit-application-for-non-government-organisations-international-regional/

    Vatican City

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Schengen health insurance required for non-EU citizens. It must: have coverage of at least 30 000 EUR; be valid in all Schengen Area member states; cover the entire stay duration; and include coverage for medical repatriation, emergency medical care, and hospitalization.

    Official Sources of Information: 

    https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/us-visas/Visa-Reciprocity-and-Civil-Documents-by-Country/HolySee.html 

    https://www.vatican.va/ 

    Venezuela

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visitors to cover medical expenses and emergencies.

    Medical report required.

    https://visitworld.today/venezuela/us-citizenship/work#working-visa-tr-l

    Vietnam

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visa holders, covering medical expenses and repatriation.

    Health check from authorised Vietnamese hospital; valid 12 months from date of issue

    https://vietnam.acclime.com/guides/work-permit-application/

    Yemen

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visa holders, covering medical expenses and repatriation.

    Health certificate required.

    https://yemenevisaportal.midas-dev.com/visas

    Zambia
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    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visa holders, covering medical expenses and repatriation.

    https://www.globalization-partners.com/globalpedia/zambia/visa-permits/#gref

    Zimbabwe

    Health insurance is recommended for long-term visa holders, covering medical expenses and repatriation.

    For long-term work permit -radiological certificate is required.

    https://visitworld.today/zimbabwe/united-kingdom-citizenship/work#long-term-work-permit